Phenytoin
Definition
Phenytoin is an anticonvulsant, a drug that acts to prevent seizures. In the United States, phenytoin is sold under the brand name Dilantin.
Purpose
Phenytoin helps prevent some types of seizure activity. It is often used to aid in controlling nerve pain associated with some cancers and cancer treatments. Nerve pain causes a burning, tingling sensation. Phenytoin also may be ordered to control a rapid or irregular heart rate. Phenytoin may be given to stop uncontrolled seizures. It may be used during brain surgery to prevent seizure activity. Additional uses are under study.
Description
Phenytoin works on areas of the brain to limit electrical discharges and stabilize cellular activity....
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